I enjoy grocery shopping with Mama Lin and watching how she selects produce. She always takes time to explain to me what she’s looking for when selecting a particular type of produce. One of the first lessons I learned was how to pick green beans.
When I’m at the farmers market or grocery store, I often see people grab handfuls of green beans indiscriminately and shove them in grocery bags. Mama Lin is the complete opposite. She carefully selects green beans one at a time to make sure every bean she purchases is the best she can find. Here’s a few quick tips on what my mom looks for when buying green beans.
HOW TO PICK GREEN BEANS
LOOK FOR GREEN STEMS
When buying green beans, the first thing my mom inspects are the stems because they give a lot of information about the freshness of the beans. Green beans that have been picked recently will have green stems. Sometimes, you might even find the beans with green sepals (they look like tiny leaves around the stem). If you find green beans with green stems and sepals, buy them! That’s an indication that the green beans are incredibly fresh.
The photo above shows green beans that I recently purchased at the farmers market. The stems are nice and green. Although the sepals are starting to dry out and turn yellow, these beans are still quite fresh and good to eat. The beans were probably harvested a few days before I purchased them.
Of course, the green beans that you find in stores might not have any stems intact. If that is the case, you’ll need to look at the rest of the green bean.
AVOID GREEN BEANS WITH BROWN SPOTS
Fresh green beans should have a uniform green color. If the beans have been harvested for a long time, brown spots will start to emerge on the green bean.
Here are some photos of green beans that are past their prime. In the photo above, left, you can see small dots of brown starting to form on the bean. Those beans should be eaten as soon as possible. In the photo above, right, large patches of brown have formed all over the beans, which means the beans are well past their prime.
AVOID BEANS WITH LARGE BULGING SEEDS
My mom generally avoids green beans with large bulging seeds (see photo above). She explains that in these cases, the seeds have pulled away the nutrients from the rest of the bean. As a result, the beans aren’t as “fleshy” and are therefore less pleasant to eat. My mom pinched the part of the green beans between the seeds to show me how they feel hollow inside. When you bite into the bean, you’ll be able to taste the tougher seeds and less tender flesh. It’s not that the beans aren’t fresh; my mom simply prefers beans with more tender texture.
FRESH GREEN BEANS SHOULD BE PLIABLE
My mom also likes to give the green beans a gentle squeeze to see if they bend. If the green beans bend relatively easily, it means the flesh is still tender. If the green beans are very stiff, she’ll avoid those beans. Squeezing every single bean is a tedious process, and my mom doesn’t do that to all the beans she buys. She usually squeezes several beans at the beginning to assess the overall quality of the green beans being sold.
DIFFERENT SHADES OF GREEN BEANS
Mama Lin also points out that certain varieties of green beans will have a richer, darker green color. The darker color doesn’t necessarily mean that the green beans are more fresh. When picking green beans, it’s more important to look for green stems and avoid green beans with brown spots.
GREEN BEAN RECIPES
Now that you know how to pick green beans, here are some green bean recipes you should try!
How to Pick Green Beans
Ingredients
- green beans
Instructions
- Look for Green Stems: Recently picked green beans will have green stems. If the beans have been harvested for a while, those stems will gradually turn brown. Try to select green beans with green stems (if they’re still intact).
- Avoid Green Beans with Brown Spots: Fresh green beans should have a uniform green color. If the beans have been harvested for a long time, brown spots will start to emerge on the green bean.
- Avoid Green Beans with Large Bulging Seeds: If you find green beans with large bulging seeds, it means the seeds have pulled nutrients away from the rest of the bean. As a result, the seeds are tougher and the rest of the bean isn’t as fleshy. This is also a matter of preference. If you don’t mind eating green beans with tougher seeds, feel free to buy them!
- Fresh Green Beans Should be Pliable: My mom likes to give the green beans a gentle squeeze to see if they bend. If they bend relatively easily, it means the flesh is still tender. If the green beans are very stiff, she’ll avoid those beans. Squeezing every single bean is a tedious process, and my mom doesn’t do that to all the beans she buys.
Prograde says
Thank you for this detailed guide! I always struggle with choosing the freshest ones, but your tips about looking for vibrant color and firmness are super helpful. I also appreciate the storage advice to keep them crisp longer. Looking forward to trying out you mentioned too!